When teaching the painting of the large excavator Caterpillar, it is important to understand its main structure and characteristics. Start with the overall composition, which depicts the strong, streamlined silhouette of Caterpillar's large excavator, with a particular focus on the design of iconic elements such as the cockpit, boom, stick and massive bucket. Step 1: Outline the basic form of the large excavator, pay attention to the unique yellow paint and eye-catching logo design of the Caterpillar brand excavator, and strengthen the brand image awareness. Step 2: Detail the mechanical parts of the excavator, such as the track part to reflect its strong stability and grip, and the connection between the boom and stick to show a complex and precise hydraulic system design. Step 3: Draw down the details of the bucket, emphasizing its durability and efficiency, and don't forget to draw the dynamics of the bucket in action, such as the bucket's action of digging through the soil. Finally, the overall color and light and shadow effects of the picture were optimized to make the image of the large excavator Caterpillar more three-dimensional and vivid. Through this artistic creation, it not only demonstrates the industrial aesthetics of Caterpillar excavators, but also fully reflects its excellent performance and brand value. In summary, mapping a large excavator Caterpillar is a process of observation, understanding and innovation to ensure that the Caterpillar excavator's brand identity and technical prowess are accurately conveyed while being artistically expressed.